There is no difference, from the state government's point of view, between towns and cities besides the form of government. New Hampshire has a well-maintained, well-signed network of Interstate highways, U.S. highways, and state highways. New Hampshire is the 5th smallest by area and the 10th least populous U.S. state. The Superior Court is the court of general jurisdiction and the only court which provides for jury trials in civil or criminal cases. In the winter, New Hampshire's ski areas and snowmobile trails attract visitors from a wide area. Larger towns and the state's thirteen cities operate either on a council–manager or council–mayor form of government. New Hampshire. New Hampshire Interesting Facts. [70], According to community surveys by the Economic & Labor Market Information Bureau of NH Employment Security, the following are the largest private employers in the state:[71], New Hampshire's state government employs approximately 6,100 people. Chicken Breed Information - New Hampshire Red - New Hampshire Reds are derived directly from Rhode Island Reds, and over the years they've changed so much from selective breeding that they've come to be recognized as a new breed. It is the state with the highest percentage of timberland area in the country. [13], New Hampshire is part of the six-state New England region. Democrats had not held both the legislature and the governorship since 1874. In the 2014 elections, Republicans retook the New Hampshire House of Representatives with a 239–160 majority and expanded their majority in the New Hampshire Senate to 14 of the Senate's 24 seats. Its industrial outputs are machinery, electric equipment, rubber and plastic products, and tourism is a major component of the economy.[59]. New Hampshire's Lakes Region is home to many summer camps, especially around Lake Winnipesaukee, and is a popular tourist destination. The 410-mile (660 km) Connecticut River, which starts at New Hampshire's Connecticut Lakes and flows south to Connecticut, defines the western border with Vermont. In the 1950s and 1960s, defense contractors moved into many of the former mills, such as Sanders Associates in Nashua; the population of southern New Hampshire surged beginning in the 1980s as major highways connected the region to Greater Boston and established several bedroom communities in the state. Population estimates, July 1, 2019, (V2019) 1,359,711. [62] The issue of taxation is controversial in New Hampshire, which has a property tax (subject to municipal control) but no broad sales tax or income tax. Want to know a little bit more about New Hampshire but only have two minutes? Average annual precipitation statewide is roughly 40 inches (100 cm) with some variation occurring in the White Mountains due to differences in elevation and annual snowfall. 1603 - The first recorded visit to New Hampshire took place in 1603, when an English sea captain, Martin Pring, explored the shoreline and a small part of the interior. New Hampshire's major regions are the Great North Woods, the White Mountains, the Lakes Region, the Seacoast, the Merrimack Valley, the Monadnock Region, and the Dartmouth-Lake Sunapee area. It immediately became the most important testing grounds for candidates for the Republican and Democratic nominations. Outside of those two regions, only one community, the city of Keene, has a population over 20,000. Concord has a population of 42,695, ranking as New Hampshire’s third largest city. [note 4][52] New Hampshire and Vermont are also at the lowest levels among states in religious commitment. New Hampshire still claims sovereignty of the base, however.[19]. Note: Percentages in table do not add up to 100, because Hispanics are counted both by their ethnicity and by their race, giving a higher overall number. New Hampshire fast facts and trivia! [34] The center of population of New Hampshire is in Merrimack County, in the town of Pembroke. All state-level statutes treat all municipalities identically. New Hampshire is the 5th smallest by area and the 10th least populous U.S. state. However, the state's overall tax burden is relatively low; in 2010 New Hampshire ranked 44th highest among states in combined average state and local tax burden. In the 116th United States Congress, it is one of only eight states with an entirely Democratic delegation, five of which are in New England (the others are Delaware, Hawaii, and New Mexico). Industrialization took the form of numerous textile mills, which in turn attracted large flows of immigrants from Quebec (the "French Canadians") and Ireland. According to unverified accounts, the gunpowder was later used at the Battle of Bunker Hill, transported there by Major Demerit, who was one of several New Hampshire patriots who stored the powder in their homes until it was transported elsewhere for use in revolutionary activities. Today, of the state's total manufacturing dollar value, these sectors contribute only two percent for textiles, two percent for leather goods, and nine percent for machining. The northern parts of the state produced lumber, and the mountains provided tourist attractions. (For details, see the article on Government of New Hampshire.). Fun Facts. Nashua is a city in southern New Hampshire, United States.As of the 2010 census, it had a population of 86,494, the second-largest in northern New England after nearby Manchester. Eleven public transit authorities operate local and regional bus services around the state, and eight private carriers operate express bus services which link with the national intercity bus network. Lighter snowfalls of several inches occur frequently throughout winter, often associated with an Alberta Clipper. As leaders in the revolutionary cause, New Hampshire delegates received the honor of being the first to vote for the Declaration of Independence on July 4, 1776. [21] New Hampshire is in the temperate broadleaf and mixed forests biome. The four counties covering these two areas account for 72% of the state population, and one (Hillsborough) has nearly 30% of the state population, as well as the two most populous communities, Manchester and Nashua. New Hampshire may be one of the smallest states, but it traditionally has played an outsize role in the nation’s greatest task: election of the president. [37], The racial makeup of New Hampshire as of the 2010 Census was:[37]. Several institutions of higher learning, such as the University of New Hampshire's School of Law and NHTI, Concord's Community College, are based in the city. A world record for wind speed was clocked here at 231 miles per hour! In 2008, Democrats retained their majorities, governorship, and Congressional seats; and former governor Jeanne Shaheen defeated incumbent Republican John E. Sununu for the U.S. Senate in a rematch of the 2002 contest. New Hampshire is internationally known for the New Hampshire primary, the first primary in the quadrennial American presidential election cycle. New Hampshire's two U.S. representatives as of January 2019 are Chris Pappas and Ann McLane Kuster (both Democrats). New Hampshire chickens have different personalities, some of the chickens are aggressive and some of them can be calm, docile and curious. The town was named after a town in Ireland. Contained within the Appalachian Highlands, the three primary geological features and landforms of New Hampshire are: the Coastal Lowlands, the Eastern New England Upland and the White Mountain Region. [80] Neither U.S. Senate seat was up for a vote in 2006. The Peterborough Players have performed every summer in Peterborough since 1933. Wealthy merchants built substantial homes, furnished them with the finest luxuries, and invested their capital in trade and land speculation. In the 2012 state legislative elections, Democrats took back the New Hampshire House of Representatives and narrowed the Republican majority in the New Hampshire Senate to 13–11.
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