A deciduous, upright, arching shrub with orange-red leaves when young, then maturing to bright yellow, then to pale green. Fruit: Narrow clusters of 5-parted dry capsules, persistent. Dormant bare root plants ship each year during optimal transplanting season: Fall (October) or Spring (April/May). United States, DC, Washington, USDA ARS National Arboretum. The Vanhoutte hybrids are crosses of S. trilobata and S. cantoniensis. The USDA-ARS Plant Introduction Station (Ames, IA) completed reconnaissance and collection trips to Wisconsin and Illinois in 2009. alba Show All Show Tabs white meadowsweet The hollow, upright stems were used historically as pipe stems. Provided by USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI). This shrub usually blooms in the Adirondack Park from July to mid-August. Meadowsweet is a host plant for the larvae of the spring azure butterfly (Celastrina argiolus). 1995. Spiraea alba, commonly called meadowsweet, is an upright, deciduous shrub which grows up to 4' tall and features alternate, narrow, toothed, green leaves and terminal, cone-shaped clusters (3-4" long) of tiny, white flowers that bloom in the summer. Spiraea alba var. Robert H. Mohlenbrock. The leaves are on short petioles and are up to about 4 inches long. There are two natural varieties of the Meadowsweet Spirea: the first is the Narrowleaf with narrow leaves about 3/4 inches wide and this Broadleaf Meadowsweet with wider leaves that often are a little rounded, about 1.5 to 3 inches wide. Measurements on herbarium specimens showed that no differences exist in floral parts (e.g., sepals, petals, anthers). The white and sometimes pink fragrant flowers grow in spike-like clusters at the ends of the branches, blooming from early summer through September. It is naturalized in other parts of the world. This Broadleaf variety has a native range father northeast than the Narrowleaf variety in eastern North America. Butterflies and other beneficial insects visit the plant for nectar and pollen. Spiraea alba and it's close realtive Spiraea tomentosa are both lovely native alternatives to the Japanese Spirea used in many traditional landscape designs. This plant has no children Legal Status. It is said to differ from S. alba var. Flower: Small, white, in narrow, upright 4 to 6 inch terminal clusters, appearing in mid-summer. The brown fruit, which persists after flowering, is a distinctive feature of all Spiraea species.[7]. Usage Requirements. Fall foliage is golden yellow. In addition, users can learn about the location of vouchered specimens and see images to get a better visual for each plant. Cinema Advertising; Lollipop advertisements; Events & Brand Promotions It has rounded leaves and are finely serrated. June 27, 2003. Our most popular, showy wildflowers for a spot that is sunny, at least most of the time. Fruits mature in September. This species is often the most conspicuous part of the vegetation in its habitat, taking up large areas of ground. alba Du Roi – white meadowsweet : Variety: Spiraea alba var. Spiraea nipponica Overview. Spiraea alba is a deciduous Shrub growing to 1.5 m (5ft). For USDA zones 4 to 8. I am part of an interdisciplinary team charged with developing behavioral and biocontrol tactics to manage insect pests in urban landscapes. USDA NRCS. latifolia (white meadowsweet) from the USDA PLANTS database The veins are pinnate, with the secondary veins not being particularly prominent. The leaves are alternate. Spiraea alba, PA Ecotype (Meadowsweet, PA Ecotype) leaf & stem. Data Source and References for Spiraea alba var. Young branches are green and glabrous, but they become smooth, brown, and woody with age. It produces white or pale-pink flower clusters in summer. Meadow sweet Spiraea alba $ 200.00 0.3 $60.00 Monkey flower Mimulus ringens $ 120.00 1 $120.00 New England aster Symphyotrichum novae-angliae $ 200.00 1.2 $ 240.00 Cutleaf Rudbeckia laciniata $ 220.00 0.6 $132.00 Blue vervain verbena hastata $ 84.00 1.5 $126.00 Totals 10.6 $1,558.00 3. Spiraea alba Du Roi - white meadowsweet SPAL2. (Aiton) Dippel symbol: SPALL Leaf: Alternate, simple, finely serrated, elliptical, 2 inches long, green above, paler below. Natives for Sun. Northeast National Technical Center, Chester. The inflorescence of White Meadowsweet is a panicle - multiple racemes of pedicellate flowers. Native Introduced Native and Introduced. Flower: Flowers are in densely packed branching clusters to 6 inches long at the top of the plant, blooming from the top down. obliqua and Cephalantus Upland Standard Management septentrionalis USDA Symbol: SPSE USDA Native Status: L48 Spiraea septentrionalis is a frequently recognized taxon that, in New England, occurs in the higher Appalachian mountains. Its leaves are glossy yellow-green, oblong or lance-shaped, and toothed on the edges, and its twigs are tough and yellowish brown. Spiraea L. Species: Spiraea alba Du Roi – white meadowsweet, spirea : Direct Children: Variety: Spiraea alba var. Northeast National Technical Center, Chester. Click below on a thumbnail map or name for species profiles. Nice populations of Cornus amomum subsp. PLANTS Characteristics Data Fields and Definitions for more than 100 Characteristics The stems may be grey, dark brown, grey-black, or as in this photo, reddish. The base of the leaf is wedge-shaped (cuneate) or rounded, and the leaf margins are serrate. The Plants Database includes the following 33 species of Spiraea . Accessed: 08-Apr-12. In autumn brown seed capsules appear and are fed on by songbirds. Meadow Sweet (Spiraea alba) Description: This shrub is 2-6' tall and sparingly branched. White Meadowsweet (Spiraea alba Du Roi var. latifolia Du Roi var. USDA NRCS. It is hardy to zone (UK) 6. The long stamens give it a somewhat fuzzy look. Spiraea alba Du Roi var. New York and Oxford. It is naturalized in other parts of the world. Native Introduced Native and Introduced. Spiraea alba, commonly known as meadowsweet, white meadowsweet, narrowleaf meadowsweet, pale bridewort, or pipestem, is native to the wet soils of the Allegheny Mountains and other portions of eastern North America, but is currently endangered in the state of Missouri. Suitable for: light (sandy), medium (loamy) and heavy (clay) soils. meadowsweet Rosaceae Spiraea alba var. Flora of North America Editorial Committee, eds. These secondary veins terminate at the leaf margin (craspedodromous.). latifolia (Aiton) Dippel) is a native Adirondack shrub that grows in old fields, meadows, swamps, and roadsides. This is an upright to spreading deciduous shrub which will reach 1.8m high and wide. In mid summer to late summer, there are deep pink flowers. All content except USDA Plants Database map Copyright Gerald C. Williamson 2020. latifolia (Aiton) Dippel – white meadowsweet Subordinate Taxa. Spiraea septentrionalis Spiraea septentrionalis (Fernald) Á. Löve & D. Löve Northern Meadowsweet Rosaceae (Rose Family) Synonym(s): Spiraea alba var. The small leaves are blue-green in summer with no appreciable fall color. 1993+. Spiraea alba, White Meadowsweet, is found in all of the southern tier of the Canadian provinces, except British Columbia, and in the United States, it is primarily found in the north-central and northeast states, with its range extending south in the Appalachians as far south as Georgia. The species is hermaphrodite (has both male and female organs) and is pollinated by Insects. Northeast wetland flora: Field office guide to plant species. My personal research, performed in collaboration with Richard Olsen of the Floral & Nursery Plants Research Unit, is at the United States National Arboretum (USNA) in Washington, D.C. Click below on a thumbnail map or name for subspecies profiles. Northeast wetland flora: Field office guide to plant species. It can grow in semi-shade (light woodland) or no shade. ... MPW#647), Spiraea alba (Voucher MPW #648) was also sampled. Spiraea alba in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Individual flowers are about ¼ inch across with 5 white petals and numerous long stamens surrounding a center ring that is pink, yellow or orange. Spiraea latifolia: RANGE: E North America: HABIT: Shrub: LEAF TYPE: Deciduous: SUN REQUIREMENTS: Sun: SOIL: Well-drained soil: HARDINESS: USDA Zone 6 (Coldest zone where hardy) FLOWERS: In June - July, White: SPECIAL CHARACTERISTICS: Pa Native Plant CONTACT US PHONE (800) 873-3321 (814) 336-2404 EMAIL [email protected] MEDIA CONTACTS The stem of White Meadowsweet is usually unbranched, except in the inflorescence. Flora of North America North of Mexico. The petals are usually white but may be tinged pink. Vanhoutte spirea (S. x vanhouttei) is a deciduous broadleaf shrub with an arching branch habit that can grow 5 to 8 feet high and spread as much as 7 to 10 feet wide. Discover Life's page about the biology, natural history, ecology, identification and distribution of Spiraea alba - Pale Bridewort -- Discover Life ... Plants Database, United States Department of Agriculture; 80x5 - 240x3 - 240x4 - 320x1 - 320x2 - 320x3 - 640x1 - 640x2 Set … Source: American journal of botany 2001 v.88 no.12 pp. 95769 74412 95769 74412 Home; About; Services . The Plants Database includes the following 2 subspecies of Spiraea alba . Search Our Database: Enter any portion of the Scientific, Common Name, or both. ... Spiraea alba Du Roi var. alba Spiraea alba, commonly known as meadowsweet,[2] white meadowsweet,[3] narrowleaf meadowsweet,[4] pale bridewort,[5] or pipestem,[citation needed] is native to the wet soils of the Allegheny Mountains and other portions of eastern North America,[6] but is currently endangered in the state of Missouri. How to propagate Spiraea bumalda 'Goldflame' Cuttings 2136-2142 ISSN: 0002-9122 White Meadowsweet stems are usually unbranched except in the upper part of the plant near the inflorescence, where it may branch at the leaf axils. Learn how and when to remove this template message, "The Plant List: A Working List of All Plant Species", http://newfs.s3.amazonaws.com/taxon-images-1000s1000/Rosaceae/spiraea-alba-latifolia-fr-ahaines.jpg, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Spiraea_alba&oldid=982170283, Articles with unsourced statements from June 2014, Articles needing additional references from August 2020, All articles needing additional references, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 6 October 2020, at 15:29. Ahles – white meadowsweet Spiraea bumalda 'Goldflame' Overview. The stems grow upright and become woody with age. Author: Imsande, J.; Berkemeyer, M.; Scheibe, R.; Schumann, U.; Gietl, C.; Palmer, R.G. Spiraea alba white meadowsweet Spiraea albiflora . Deer tend to leave this plant alone. 16+ vols. USDA NRCS National Plant Data Center (NPDC). latifolia (Aiton) H.E. latifolia in its larger flowers and diminutive panicles. Alternate leaves (up to 3" long and ¾" across) occur along the young branches of this shrub; they are densely distributed along these branches. Suitable pH: acid, neutral and basic (alkaline) soils. [2], Narrowleaf meadowsweet shrubs often reach 8 feet in height with a spread of 3–4 feet. All content except USDA Plants Database map Copyright Gerald C. Williamson 2020Photographs Copyright owned by the named photographer. Browse pictures and read growth / cultivation information about Spiraea Species, White Meadowsweet, Narrow-leaved Meadowsweet (Spiraea alba) supplied by member gardeners in … The New York Flora Atlas is a source of information for the distribution of plants within the state, as well as information on plant habitats, associated ecological communities, and taxonomy. Usage Requirements. Shop Now White Meadowsweet is a member of the Rose family. septentrionalis, Spiraea latifolia var. Glossy green foliage turns yellow in the fall. It is in flower from July to August. 1995. This is also known as S. japonica 'Goldflame'. Plant species. [ 7 ] cuneate ) or Spring ( April/May ) frequently recognized taxon that, narrow... Of S. trilobata and S. cantoniensis 647 ), Spiraea alba, PA )! The branches, blooming from early summer through September alba is a distinctive of. 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